XUV absorption by solid-density aluminum

Saturable absorption of an x-ray free-electron-laser heated solid-density aluminum plasma.

High-intensity x-ray pulses from an x-ray free-electron laser are used to heat and probe a solid-density aluminum sample. The photon-energy-dependent transmission of the heating beam is studied through the use of a photodiode. Saturable absorption is observed, with the resulting transmission differing significantly from the cold case, in good agreement with atomic-kinetics simulations.

Interference effects and Stark broadening in XUV intrashell transitions in aluminum under conditions of intense XUV free-electron-laser irradiation

Dissociation Dynamics and Electronic Structures of Highly Excited Ferrocenium Ions Studied by Femtosecond XUV Absorption Spectroscopy.

The dissociation dynamics of ferrocene are explored following strong field ionization using femtosecond time-resolved extreme ultraviolet (XUV) transient absorption spectroscopy. Employing transitions in the vicinity of the iron 3p (M2,3) edge, the dissociation is monitored from the point of view of the iron atom. With low strong field pump intensities (≈2 × 1013 W cm-2), only ferrocenium catio...

Density-Graded Cellular Aluminum

Conventional metallic foam processing seeks to maximize uniformity in pore size, relative density, and other aspects of foam structure in order to minimize property variation associated with the statistical nature of foams, and thereby increase their reliability in service. However, property uniformity is in many cases an inefficient approach to meeting overall design criteria, as demonstrated ...

Determination of aluminum in bone by atomic absorption spectroscopy.

In developing this method for determination of Al in bone we paid special attention to the homogenization of bone samples, which presents great difficulties for trace-element analysis. To minimize the risk of contamination, we preferred low-temperature ashing over classical wet-digestion techniques for destruction of the organic material. Graphite-furnace atomic absorption spectroscopy is used ...